WE CAN grow old but don’t grow up. An elderly grandfather at the age of 70 who goes home in a drunken frenzy throwing house items to the grandmother is hardly someone living up to his age.
Whereas a teenage boy at a tender
age of 13, who gets to become the breadwinner of the family because the father
has been incapacitated and the mom is just a laundry woman with 3 siblings to
feed, is surely more responsible than the grandfather. Age is not the
measuring stick for maturity. What is the standard then for
maturity? Maturity is not measured by age but by the practice of
virtues. You can be young and yet mature. “I understand more than
the aged, for I keep thy precepts.” (Psalm 119:100)
What are virtues? Virtues
are good habits. And the opposite of virtue is vice. Vices are bad
habits. We humans are a creature of habits. Whatever habits we
develop ultimately defines our character. Examples of virtues are humility,
hard work, patience, trustworthiness, persistence, chastity, generosity,
discipline and detachment from material things.
Vices on the other hand are more
familiar to us because they are the ones that often hit the headlines.
The more notorious ones are stealing, drunkenness, addiction, materialism,
womanizing, graft and corruption and lying. Vices also includes pride,
jealousy, laziness and the rest of the villains of the seven capital
sins.
The great philosopher Aristotle
(who was born before Christ) said that to be truly happy in this life we have
to practice the virtues. This was confirmed by Christ in his Sermon in
the Mount. Christ called those who are poor in spirit, those who seek
righteousness, those who are pure in heart and the meek as blessed meaning
happy. (Matthew 5:3-12)
If virtue makes us happy then
vices bring us misery. We can observe this from people who are into vices
especially those addictive in nature (gambling, drugs or alcohol). They
seem to be having a good time but deep inside they are hurting. Hurting
because of guilt, as well as the feeling of enslavement. Being a slave to
a person is something terrible but being a slave to an item or to an activity
is worse.
Vices offer only fleeting
pleasure. The problem with pleasure is once the pleasurable activity is
over and done with, the pleasure ceases as well. That’s the reason why
the vice has to be repeated many times and with increasing dosage (and with
increasing expense). What a folly to be engaged in it, whereas virtues offer a
better and more lasting happiness. Virtues may not offer immediate pleasure but
will do so in the long run.
It may be hard at the first few
tries, but the satisfaction is more lasting, plus it makes you more successful
in life. Virtues can make you intelligent, rich, and happy. Virtues are
derived from the Ten Commandments and the Beatitudes. Those two sets of
moral standards are our compass to navigate in this world, so that amidst the
confusion and chaos in this life, we find our true goal and end in God.
“Blessed is the man who walks not in the counsel of the wicked. Nor
stands in the way of sinners, nor sits in the seat of scoffers. But his
delight is in the law of the Lord, and in His law, he meditates day and night.”
(Psalm 1:1-2)
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