ZAMBOANGA CITY - The Department of Health (DOH) said it is committed to uphold accountability and transparency in the COVID-19 vaccine procurement after lawmakers told the agency to waive the existing non-disclosure agreements (NDA) on the medicines so that the Commission on Audit could begin its scrutiny.
During the initial public hearing held by the
Senate Committee on Accountability of Public Officers and Investigations (Blue
Ribbon Committee), DOH Officer-In-Charge Maria Rosario Vergeire emphasized that
the COVID-19 vaccine procurement portfolio is extensive, requiring a broad
range of highly-specialized skills exclusively carried by specific government
agencies.
She said they are always willing to provide the
needed information on vaccine procurement, in response to issues surrounding
its alleged refusal to provide the information to Congress and the Commission
on Audit (COA) due to the NDA.
Vergeire said the DOH has, in fact, been very
proactive in requesting for the conduct of a special audit for the COVID-19
vaccine procurements, as evidenced by official DOH correspondences to COA as early
as 2021.
Despite the NDAs posing a potential hurdle to full
disclosure, Vergeire said the DOH and NTF will comply with all COA audit
requirements, adding, the DOH explained that disclosing information covered by
the confidentiality agreements without explicit consent from the manufacturers
has legal as well as public health repercussions.
Such disclosure, she said, may result in
manufacturers’ loss of confidence, which may, in turn, harm the country’s
future prospects to be prioritized or even to secure life-saving vaccines and
other products for Filipinos.
“As such, the DOH, as early as 2021, has
coordinated with vaccine manufacturers to secure their consent to disclose
information and enable procurement audits free from legal liability. Of the
manufacturers engaged by the GOP, AstraZeneca and Pfizer have given their
consent for DOH to disclose information under specific terms,” Vergeire said.
Waive the NDA
Senator Risa Hontiveros has
repeatedly called on the DOH to waive the NDA in the name of transparency,
saying the NDAs with private manufacturers have outlived their
purpose. “At this point, COVID vaccine NDAs are useless and have
outlived their purpose dahil tapos na ang isyu ng price competition. It is now
simply a violation of the public's right to know how our money was spent. NDAs
should no longer stand in the way of accountability and transparency," she
said.
The senator said the fact that
the DOH submission of documents only covered the loan agreements with Asian
Development Bank (ADB), the World Bank, and those with limited permissions from
select vaccine manufacturers like Pfizer and AstraZeneca.
“What about the agreements with
other vaccine manufacturers, like Sinovac? Bulto bultong bakuna pa naman mula
sa Sinovac ang binili ng nakaraang administrasyon para sa national vaccination
program. Paano magsasagawa ng complete audit ang COA kung patuloy na magtatago
ang mga kompanya sa likod ng NDA clause ng kontrata? If we allow this to happen
now, it is precedent-setting. Baka sa susunod na pandemya mauulit na naman ito,
at posibleng maabuso,” she said.
Hontiveros also said that this
non-compliance of foreign vaccine manufacturers with the country's government
processes is alarming.
“There is too much unnecessary
secrecy surrounding this. Hindi naman dapat ituring na state secret ang presyo
ng bakuna dahil pera ng bayan ang ginamit para ipambili nito. Pinipilay lang ng
mga NDA na ito ang mandato ng COA na usisain kung nakasulit ba tayo sa
bilyun-bilyong pisong inilabas natin noong panahon ng pandemya,” Hontiveros
said.
Wastage
Hontiveros said that after some
44 million vaccine wastage, it is high time the real cost is disclosed to the
public. “Pwede bang i-undermine ng pribadong sektor ang ating konstitusyon
dahil lang mayroon silang NDA sa government contracts? Of course not. Panahon
na para makipagtulungan ang mga vaccine manufacturers sa audit ng COA,” she
said.
“I stand by my call to completely
release all information with regards to the COVID-19 vaccine procurement to the
public. I have been saying this for over a year. There is no reason for this to
be done behind closed doors. We deserve to know how every centavo was spent,
lalo na ngayong panahon ng resesyon. Managot ang dapat managot, at huwag
magtago sa likod ng NDA,” she added.
Vergeire reiterated their commitment to ensure that
vaccine wastage is minimized and taxpayer money is well-spent and accounted for
following recent reports that millions of doses of vaccine stocks have expired.
She said while the DOH noted that vaccine wastage
is inevitable, the DOH continues to implement strategies to reduce the
occurrence of wastage by employing effective supply chain management and
boosting vaccination rates amid low vaccine uptake. (Mindanao Examiner)
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