DAVAO CITY – President Rodrigo Duterte has ordered a stop to all mining operations in the southern province of Tawi-Tawi and expressed concern over the devastation there.
Duterte ordered authorities to step up rehabilitation by planting trees in areas devastated by nickel mining, especially in Tumbagaan Island in Languyan town.Mining money was also being used to bankroll
political campaigns in the Muslim autonomous region.
Surprisingly, Duterte did not order an investigation into
the mining in Tawi-Tawi or who were or groups behind environmental destruction,
and why it was not acted upon by the Department of the Environment and Natural
Resources (DENR), particularly the Mines and Geosciences Bureau.
As early as 2016, the Regional Legislative Assembly
of the previous Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM) had asked the DENR
to issue an order stopping all destructive mining activities in the Muslim
autonomous region.
Cabinet Secretary Karlo Nograles said Duterte was very much
concerned about reports that Tumbagan Island has been completely devastated by
mining activities. “The island has, at this point, been mined out. And while
rehabilitation efforts are under way, the president is issuing a directive to
stop any and all mining,” he said.
Environmentalists said nickel mining activities
have destroyed the environment on Tumbagaan Island. Tawi-Tawi is one of 5 provinces under the
Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM).
In
September 2019, the BARMM said it suspended all nickel mining operations in Tawi-Tawi
to pave way for a review of the region’s mining policy.
The Philippines is the world’s second-largest
nickel ore producer in 2018 after Indonesia, with both Southeast Asian nations
as the top two suppliers to biggest buyer China.
And latest available industry data showed that 2.34
million wet metric tonnes (wmt) of high-grade ore, or nearly 90% of
2.66-million wmt of the high-grade material the Philippines exported to China
in the first half of 2018 came from Tawi-Tawi, one of 5 provinces under the
BARMM.
Tawi-Tawi accounted for 27% of overall nickel ore
exports, totalling 15.8-million wmt, to China during the six-month period.
In 2016, ARMM Assemblyman Hanibal Tulawie, then
chairman of the Committee on Environment and Ecology, said that a resolution
was passed asking the DENR to immediately issue a “cease-and-desist” order on
all mining companies operating in Tawi-Tawi and also in Basilan, Sulu, Lanao
del Sur and Maguindanao provinces after he received numerous complaints from
the public and environmentalists who are opposed to destructive mining methods.
Photos of nickel mining operations in Tumbagaan
Island posted on Facebook also showed huge trucks and barges hauling off red
soil, which was allegedly being shipped to China where it is processed. There
were previous reports indicating that Tumbagaan Island was totally devastated
because of mining explorations and the nickel mining activities there and also
in Panglima Sugala town. (Mindanao Examiner)






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