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Tuesday, December 19, 2023

Marcos orders military to defend country vs. China

A Chinese Coast Guard fires water canon at a Filipino vessel at the West Philippine Sea.

MANILA – President Ferdinand Marcos Jr has ordered the Armed Forces of the Philippines to defend the country’s sovereignty and jurisdiction after a recent aggression and harassment of the Chinese Coast Guard (CCG) in the West Philippine Sea.

Marcos said the government will remain steadfast in defending the country’s sovereignty. “I have been in constant communication with our national security and defense leadership, and have directed our uniformed services to conduct their missions with the utmost regard for the safety of our personnel, yet proceed with a mission-oriented mindset. To our gallant service members, be assured of our utmost gratitude and fullest support. We remain undeterred,” he said.

The President stressed the provocation of the CCG and its maritime militia in blocking the Filipino resupply mission to the Ayungin Shoal (Second Thomas Shoal) would only spark the country’s resolve and determination to defend its sovereignty.

“The aggression and provocations perpetrated by the China Coast Guard and their Chinese Maritime Militia against our vessels and personnel over the weekend have only further steeled our determination to defend and protect our nation’s sovereignty, sovereign rights, and jurisdiction in the West Philippine Sea,” Marcos said.

“The illegal presence in our waters and dangerous actions against our citizens is an outright and blatant violation of international law and the rules-based international order,” he added.

The Philippine Coast Guard (PCG) said Chinese naval vessels water cannoned the Philippine vessels on a resupply mission to the BRP Sierra Madre in the Ayungin Shoal. The PCG One of the resupply vessels sustained engine damage. Initial reports added that another Filipino supply boat was rammed during the water cannon attack by the CCG.

“Let me reiterate what is settled and widely recognized: Ayungin Shoal is within our Exclusive Economic Zone, any foreign claim of sovereignty over it is baseless and absolutely contrary to international law. Bajo de Masinloc is sovereign Philippine territory and an integral part of our archipelago. No one but the Philippines has a legitimate right or legal basis to operate anywhere in the West Philippine Sea,” Marcos said.

The incident was preceded by a water cannon attack by Chinese naval forces against the vessels of the Bureau of Aquatic Resources headed to Scarborough Shoal. Just last month, a Philippine vessel on a resupply mission to Ayungin Shoal was also attacked by water cannon by Chinese naval vessels, forcing it to detour. The Philippines filed a diplomatic protest over the incident. 

International support

The Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA), the Philippines is getting international support from at least 14 countries amid the Chinese aggression and harassment in the West Philippine Sea. DFA spokesperson Assistant Secretary Maria Teresita Daza said that there are 14 countries that have expressed their support for the Philippines against China’s illegal activities in the Philippine waters.

Daza said that these countries include France, United States of America, Japan, Ireland, Australia, Canada, Denmark, European Union, Germany, the Netherlands, New Zealand and the United Kingdom, among others.

She said that these countries have already signified support for the position of the Philippines in the West Philippine Sea and have also expressed concern about what is happening in the country’s territory.

“We’re very appreciative of the fact that many countries have actually expressed support for the Philippines. And, as of our latest count, that there been 14, or so,” Daza told reporters.

She emphasized that the Philippines is getting international backing due to the serious actions being undertaken by China in the West Philippine Sea over the last few days as it “caused damaged not only to vessels, but it can also be harmful to the ones manning the vessels.”

“But it does not contribute to peace and security in the region,” she added.

Daza said that the Philippines has filed a diplomatic protest with the Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Warning

The U.S. Department of State also issued a statement calling the Chinese aggression as “reckless disregard for the safety and livelihoods of Filipinos, but also for international law.” 

“People’s Republic of China (PRC) ships employed water cannons and reckless maneuvers, including forcing a collision, causing damage to Philippine vessels undertaking official supply missions to those locations, and jeopardizing the safety of the Filipino crew.  The PRC ships at Scarborough Reef also used acoustic devices, incapacitating the Filipino crew members, and drove away Philippine fishing vessels.” 

“By impeding the safe operations of Philippine vessels carrying provisions to Filipino service members stationed at Second Thomas Shoal, the PRC interfered in lawful Philippine maritime operations and in Philippine vessels’ exercise of high seas freedom of navigation.  Obstructing supply lines to this longstanding outpost and interfering with lawful Philippines maritime operations undermines regional stability,” said Matthew Miller, the Spokesperson for the U.S. Department of State.  

Miller said these actions reflect not only reckless disregard for the safety and livelihoods of Filipinos, but also for international law.  As reflected in an international tribunal’s legally binding decision issued in July 2016, the PRC has no lawful maritime claims to the waters around Second Thomas Shoal, and Filipinos are entitled to traditional fishing rights around Scarborough Reef.  

“As provided under the 1982 Law of the Sea Convention, the 2016 arbitral decision is final and legally binding on the PRC and the Philippines, and the United States calls upon the PRC to abide by the ruling and desist from its dangerous and destabilizing conduct,” Miller said. 

“The United States stands with our Philippine allies in the face of these dangerous and unlawful actions. We reaffirm that Article IV of the 1951 U.S.-Philippines Mutual Defense Treaty extends to armed attacks on Philippine armed forces, public vessels, or aircraft – including those of its Coast Guard – anywhere in the South China Sea,” he added. (Mindanao Examiner)



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