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Friday, December 13, 2024

Peace Returns to Sulu: A Victory over Decades of Conflict

AFTER 30 years of conflict with the Philippine Army, the Abu Sayyaf Group (ASG), notorious for its campaign of violence in the southern Philippines, has been largely defeated. This milestone has ushered in an era of peace and development in the southernmost points of the Philippine archipelago.

Formed in the 1990s to create an Islamist state, the ASG carried out numerous atrocities, including assassinations, kidnappings, and piracy, extortion, and terror attacks. Their hallmark method of execution - beheading - instilled fear throughout the region.

A panoramic view of Sulu, a province once marked by the presence of the Abu Sayyaf militant group, is now celebrated for its pristine beaches, vibrant handicrafts, and the rich cultural tapestry of the Tausug people. The region proudly showcases its Islamic heritage through the legacy of its Sultans and the unique traditions of ethnic communities like the Badjaos, renowned as the "sea gypsies" of the Philippines.

However, concerted efforts by government forces, local officials, and the community have turned the tide. Sulu is now ranked as "number one in improved peace and order," according to Governor Sakur Tan. He commended authorities and the public for their cooperation in supporting peace and development efforts.

As chairman of the Provincial Peace and Order Council (PPOC), Governor Tan recently updated the public on Sulu’s security situation and the strides made in addressing social concerns. President Ferdinand “Bongbong” Marcos Jr. has also lauded the military’s efforts, particularly the 11th Infantry Division, for reducing threats posed by the ASG.

“I have to congratulate all of you who have worked to achieve this success, who have worked very hard and have made many sacrifices so that we can now say that the capabilities of the main threat, which is the ASG, have been severely reduced,” President Marcos said during a visit to Camp Teodulfo Bautista in Jolo.

Building Trust and Reintegrating Rebels

Ramina Jaduli, 45 years old, is harvesting coffee beans at a demo backyard farm at the Sulu Coffee Marketing Cooperative processing center in Bangkal, Patikul, Sulu. The cooperative sources its coffee beans at 180 pesos (U.S. $3.10) per kilo from farmers who were once affiliated with the Abu Sayyaf group.

Former Abu Sayyaf fighter Muamar Julani, 24 years old tends to his coffee plants in his lush garden in Patikul, Jolo Island. Having traded his weapons for farming tools as part of a government-sponsored rehabilitation program, he and other ex-militants are now hoping to build a new life with purpose, earning a living through honest means.

The Army 11th Infantry (Alakdan) Division Commander, MGen Leonardo Peña, PA shared that the Armed forces in tandem with the Sulu local government, worked hard to gain the trust and confidence of the people in the province, understood their cultural needs, and enhanced the collaborative security efforts of different sectors, accepted and supported the return of Abu Sayaff members into the folds of the law, and helped them to be reintegrated to lead a normal life in mainstream society.

"We will continue to remain steadfast in our mission of safeguarding the country and the people, highlighting our crucial role in nation-building." MGen. Peña said.

The long stretch of pristine white sands at Quezon Beach Resort in Patikul, Sulu, provides a serene backdrop as a local family from Jolo enjoys precious moments together on this idyllic island.

Brigadier General Christopher Tampus, commander of the 1103rd Brigade, shared his personal experience of walking unarmed along Mauboh Beach in Patikul, a gesture symbolizing the restored peace in the area. Soldiers deployed to Sulu underwent cultural and religious sensitivity training, which fostered trust and collaboration with the local community.

“We started building strong relationships with the people and their local officials. When you respect them, they will trust you in return,” Tampus explained. “In the past, there was no trust. That’s one of the reasons the security problem remained unresolved for so many years.”

Economic and Tourism Revival

A nighttime view of Jade by the Sea, a landmark development in Indanan, Sulu, and the region’s first ocean water park resort open to all for free. The resort features thrilling water slides, kayaking facilities, and a vibrant fish sanctuary teeming with marine life, including Crevalle Jack, groupers, and lobsters.

Efforts to rebuild communities and revitalize the local economy are yielding visible results. In recent years, cafes and restaurants have opened along the bay walk in towns like Patikul, Talipao, Indanan, and Jolo, signaling Sulu’s transition "from terrorism to tourism," as local restaurant owner Sharfiya Jalani Hayudini proudly stated.

One notable development is the establishment of Jade by the Sea, Sulu’s first water park resort. Alfarsi Tan Hassiman opened the resort for free in 2020. It includes water slides, kayaking facilities, and a fish sanctuary featuring Crevalle Jack, groupers, and lobsters.

Sulu Vice Governor Abdusakur "Toto" Tan II emphasized the significant reduction in negative perceptions regarding the island's security. "Seven years ago, there were fears and uncertainties. But now, it’s peaceful. Commerce, development, and national government support have poured in, greatly benefiting the community," he said.

Sulu Vice Governor Abdusakur “Toto” Tan II highlighted the drastic reduction in negative perceptions about the island’s security. “Seven years ago, there were fears and uncertainty. But now, it’s peaceful. Commerce, development, and national government support have poured in, benefiting the community

A Rich Cultural Tapestry


A breathtaking sunset paints the sky over the pristine white sands of Quezon Beach in Patikul, nestled on the island of Jolo, Sulu, creating a mesmerizing and tranquil scene.

Local and foreign tourists alike are beginning to rediscover Sulu. Visitors are drawn to its pristine beaches, vibrant handicrafts, and rich history, including its Islamic heritage and the unique traditions of ethnic communities like the Badjaos, who are known as sea gypsies.

“Peace has already been achieved,” said Hayudini. “We encourage people to visit Sulu and see its beauty for themselves.” (Mark Navales)

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